Cashmere : The Natural Fibre, Perfect for Most Sensitive Skins

Cashmere, revered for its luxurious feel and exceptional warmth, is a natural fibre that offers a range of benefits, especially when worn directly against the skin.

Unlike synthetic fibres, cashmere is made from the soft undercoat of cashmere goats, which has evolved over centuries to provide insulation in harsh climates.

This natural composition is key to its hypoallergenic properties and its suitability for sensitive skin. Which makes it an ideal knitwear in spring, as it is so soft that you can wear your favourite cashmere jumper directly onto your skin.

Natural Composition for Softness

One of the main reasons cashmere is so comfortable against the skin is its unique structure. Cashmere fibres are finer and softer than regular wool, measuring around 14 to 19 microns in diameter, compared to typical wool at 30 microns. This fine structure reduces irritation and allows cashmere to feel smooth and soft on even the most sensitive skin. The fibres are hollow, which helps trap air and provide warmth without the weight, making it an ideal choice for layering close to the skin.

The Cashmere and Camel Hair Manufacturers Institute (CCMI) defines cashmere as having a mean fibre diameter not exceeding 19 microns, with no more than 3% of fibres over 30 microns. High-quality cashmere fibres typically range from 14 to 17 microns in diameter.

In comparison, wool suitable for clothing falls between 11.5 and 24 microns in fibre diameter, when Merino wool would be about 21-22 microns, and superfine Merino around 15-18.5 microns.

The Grade-A cashmere yarn, which is what we use at Loop, is considered the highest quality in the cashmere market, characterized by its exceptional fineness and length. This grade is defined by the following key attributes:

• Fibre Diameter: Grade-A cashmere fibres typically measure between 14 to 15.5 microns in diameter, making them finer than many other cashmere grades.
• Fibre Length: The fibres in Grade-A cashmere are usually 34 to 36 millimetres long, contributing to their strength and durability. 

These attributes result in a yarn that is exceptionally soft, lightweight, and warm.

Hypoallergenic Properties

Cashmere is naturally hypoallergenic, which means it is unlikely to cause skin irritation or allergic reactions. Studies show that 1 in 3 people experience skin irritation from wool or synthetic fibres due to lanolin and chemical treatments often used in manufacturing. However, cashmere is free from these irritants and chemical additives, making it an excellent option for those with skin sensitivities or conditions like eczema.

Research by the International Journal of Dermatology shows that natural fibres like cashmere are less likely to cause skin issues compared to synthetic fabrics. In fact, cashmere's smooth texture and natural composition make it highly unlikely to irritate the skin or trigger allergies. This quality has been celebrated in numerous dermatological studies, where natural fibres have been shown to be gentler on the skin, especially in comparison to man-made fibres that may contain allergens.

Breathability and Moisture Control

Cashmere’s natural breathability also contributes to its hypoallergenic nature. Unlike synthetic materials, cashmere allows the skin to breathe and helps regulate body temperature. This can prevent the buildup of sweat or moisture, which is often a cause of irritation. Additionally, cashmere’s moisture-wicking properties help maintain a dry and comfortable layer between the skin and fabric, further reducing the risk of rashes or discomfort.

Whether you're wearing cashmere directly against your skin for warmth or comfort, or using it as a layering piece, its natural properties make it an ideal choice. Its fine fibres, hypoallergenic nature, and breathability ensure that it is gentle on the skin and less likely to cause irritation compared to other fabrics. At Loop Cashmere, we proudly offer a collection of products crafted from the finest natural cashmere, providing you with the luxury and comfort you deserve.